// Global Analysis Archive
US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said Washington seeks fair competition with China and aims to reduce national-security vulnerabilities without fully decoupling. He also underscored Latin America as central to US strategy, ahead of expected talks with Chinese Vice-Premier He Lifeng and a planned US presidential visit to China.
CFR’s December 2025 roundup indicates China is pairing deeper engagement in Latin America’s commodities, mining, and technology sectors with firmer diplomatic expectations around the One China principle. At the same time, new tariffs and election-driven policy shifts are increasing volatility for trade, infrastructure deals, and strategic projects.
A January 26, 2026 press conference transcript shows China rejecting U.S.-linked pressure on third-country China ties while emphasizing win-win cooperation with partners including Canada, Uruguay, and Central American states. The spokesperson also defends China’s COVID-19 record and underscores support for WHO and multilateralism amid the U.S. withdrawal announcement.
Al Jazeera reports that the 2026 US National Defense Strategy prioritises homeland defense and deterring China while offering more limited support to allies outside the Indo-Pacific. The document elevates the Western Hemisphere—especially Latin America—de-emphasises climate security, and adopts a comparatively moderated public framing of Russia.
China’s engagement in Latin America and the Caribbean is shifting from a commodity-boom honeymoon to a more pragmatic, contested partnership as dependency, skepticism, and U.S.-China rivalry intensify. Brookings argues the United States retains deep relational advantages but must pair them with credible economic and diplomatic initiatives to avoid ceding further ground to Beijing.
Mitsui’s analysis finds China’s influence in Latin America is expanding, driven by trade growth and a strategic shift from large-scale lending toward direct investment in renewables, EV supply chains, and lithium. Western efforts to counterbalance China are rising, but resource nationalism, ESG constraints, and political instability will shape whether Chinese capital translates into lasting leverage.
The source argues Taiwan’s long-standing reliance on Paraguay’s Colorado Party is becoming less sustainable as opposition actors and some governing-party figures reassess the economic case for engagement with Beijing. It suggests a bipartisan, institutional approach—potentially reinforced by U.S.-Paraguay-Taiwan economic coordination—could reduce the risk of a future diplomatic switch.
US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said Washington seeks fair competition with China and aims to reduce national-security vulnerabilities without fully decoupling. He also underscored Latin America as central to US strategy, ahead of expected talks with Chinese Vice-Premier He Lifeng and a planned US presidential visit to China.
CFR’s December 2025 roundup indicates China is pairing deeper engagement in Latin America’s commodities, mining, and technology sectors with firmer diplomatic expectations around the One China principle. At the same time, new tariffs and election-driven policy shifts are increasing volatility for trade, infrastructure deals, and strategic projects.
A January 26, 2026 press conference transcript shows China rejecting U.S.-linked pressure on third-country China ties while emphasizing win-win cooperation with partners including Canada, Uruguay, and Central American states. The spokesperson also defends China’s COVID-19 record and underscores support for WHO and multilateralism amid the U.S. withdrawal announcement.
Al Jazeera reports that the 2026 US National Defense Strategy prioritises homeland defense and deterring China while offering more limited support to allies outside the Indo-Pacific. The document elevates the Western Hemisphere—especially Latin America—de-emphasises climate security, and adopts a comparatively moderated public framing of Russia.
China’s engagement in Latin America and the Caribbean is shifting from a commodity-boom honeymoon to a more pragmatic, contested partnership as dependency, skepticism, and U.S.-China rivalry intensify. Brookings argues the United States retains deep relational advantages but must pair them with credible economic and diplomatic initiatives to avoid ceding further ground to Beijing.
Mitsui’s analysis finds China’s influence in Latin America is expanding, driven by trade growth and a strategic shift from large-scale lending toward direct investment in renewables, EV supply chains, and lithium. Western efforts to counterbalance China are rising, but resource nationalism, ESG constraints, and political instability will shape whether Chinese capital translates into lasting leverage.
The source argues Taiwan’s long-standing reliance on Paraguay’s Colorado Party is becoming less sustainable as opposition actors and some governing-party figures reassess the economic case for engagement with Beijing. It suggests a bipartisan, institutional approach—potentially reinforced by U.S.-Paraguay-Taiwan economic coordination—could reduce the risk of a future diplomatic switch.
| ID | Title | Category | Date | Views | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RPT-970 | US Treasury Signals ‘De-Risking’ From China While Prioritising Latin America Alignment | US-China Relations | 2026-02-10 | 0 | ACCESS » |
| RPT-699 | China’s Latin America Playbook Tightens: Tariffs, Minerals, and One-China Conditionality | China-Latin America | 2026-02-05 | 0 | ACCESS » |
| RPT-225 | Beijing Signals Pushback on U.S. Trade Linkage Pressure and Expands Western Hemisphere Messaging | China Foreign Policy | 2026-01-27 | 0 | ACCESS » |
| RPT-132 | Pentagon’s 2026 Defense Strategy Reorders Priorities: Homeland, China Deterrence, and a Western Hemisphere Focus | United States | 2026-01-24 | 3 | ACCESS » |
| RPT-81 | China’s Pragmatic Advance in Latin America: Opportunity, Backlash, and a Narrow U.S. Window | China | 2026-01-23 | 2 | ACCESS » |
| RPT-80 | China’s Latin America Pivot: From Loans to Lithium and Strategic FDI | China-Latin America | 2026-01-23 | 2 | ACCESS » |
| RPT-498 | Paraguay’s Taiwan Ties Face Rising Cross-Party Pressure as Beijing Expands Economic and Narrative Influence | Taiwan Diplomacy | 2025-09-01 | 0 | ACCESS » |